农村老人，甘愿被低价旅行团「洗脑」
<h1 class="rich_media_title " id="activity-name" style="margin-bottom: 14px; outline: 0px; font-size: 22px; line-height: 1.4; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;">农村老人，甘愿被低价旅行团「洗脑」</h1><div id="meta_content" class="rich_media_meta_list" style="margin-bottom: 22px; outline: 0px; line-height: 20px; font-size: 0px; hyphens: auto; position: relative; z-index: 1; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px;"><span id="copyright_logo" class="wx_tap_link js_wx_tap_highlight rich_media_meta icon_appmsg_tag appmsg_title_tag weui-wa-hotarea" style="margin-right: 8px; margin-bottom: 10px; padding-right: 4px; padding-left: 4px; outline: 0px; position: relative; 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color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); font-size: var(--articleFontsize); overflow: hidden; text-align: justify; position: relative; z-index: 0; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; visibility: visible;"><section style="text-align: center; margin-bottom: 24px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; visibility: visible; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">文 <strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; text-align: left; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </span></strong></strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">|</strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"> </span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: inherit; caret-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-align: left; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;">罗晓兰</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-size: 15px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">编辑 </strong></span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><strong style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">| </strong></span></span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-size-adjust: inherit; caret-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); text-align: left; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: normal; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;">毛翊君</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><section style="margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><h1 style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1.25em; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“看热闹啊，见世面咯”</span></span></h1><h1 style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1.25em; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; text-indent: 0em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></h1><h1 style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1.25em; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-indent: 0em; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 18px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: PingFangSC-light; letter-spacing: 0.5px; color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); text-align: justify; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; text-align: center; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></span></span></span></span></h1><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“299块，车来接……去啊，食好饮好，以后死了棺材都没了，就剩一个瓮。”</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">消息跟着老人的腿一起走动。在广东韶关这个群山环绕的小镇，菜市场小摊边，药房门口免费的血压计前，新开的保健器械体验店里，穿着花衬衫的老太太屁股挨着屁股，大声交谈，用客家话喊人一起报名去深圳香港。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“好啊，去哪里报名？”</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“就卖摩托车那里。”</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">就这样，这个镇成团了20个人，70岁的农民张家发是其中之一。4月12日一早，他在街头的车站等来了大巴，里面坐着另外两个镇的老人。下午两点到深圳，导游没安排午餐，直接带大家去了“香港”——港深交界的中英街，街心以“界碑石”为界，需办理通行证才能进入，也被称作特区中的“特区”。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">张家发记得，导游收了身份证办“边防证”，很快带他们到街上，“都是香港人在卖药品”。他们被拉进小屋，一个人站在上面讲蜂王浆多好，讲了很久，张家发觉得耳朵被吵聋了，就出去接免费的热矿泉水喝。导游说，差不多中意的就要买，不能讲价，要不然别人就缠着你。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">农村人都能辨别蜂蜜真假，张家发觉得明明知道还买，“就是贪便宜”——二三十块一斤，一罐两斤，好些同行的买了几罐。他没买，光喝水，就这样待了两个钟。晚上住双人间，张家发觉得是大酒店，住得好，晚餐在里面吃，一个鸡蛋，一条番薯，一个包子。第二天上午坐了海船，就回来了。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">报低价团的农村老人，大多六七十岁，子女成家了，按他们的说法，完成了人生任务，趁还没瘫出去见见世面。他们一贯不记得到了哪里，导游说去哪儿就去哪儿。至于安全问题，“有什么，你就跟着导游。”张家发哈哈笑。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在社交平台上，不少年轻人发帖求助怎么劝阻父母参加低价团，标题写着“救命”“放过老年人”，后面接好几个感叹号。他们说这是骗钱团，父母被洗脑，买一堆三无保健品，比如高频出现的乳胶床垫、驼奶粉，以及各种各样的玉器银器。一个江苏女孩的爷爷奶奶常去周边城市旅游，40块钱一次，每次听完课都买一堆牙膏、热水壶和奶粉，“去了能拿鸡蛋，还发活的大鹅”。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">也有城中村老人，报了低价团。3月底，一个31岁的郑州女人带着4岁的儿子，陪60多岁的婆婆一起去津京4日游，每人200块，转了钱就成团了。这个儿媳回忆，第一天，大巴车停了几个城市8个点，一路接了60个人，下车已经夜里11点。第二天早晨5点又出发，每个景点都在赶。导游找来一个摄影师，流水线式拍照，每组卖50块，照片拍糊了，有几个老人不愿掏钱。导游指责老人不好好说话，“没素质丢的是你们河南人的脸”。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">晚上，这家人很崩溃，想脱团，导游要收每人300块人头费，或者买500块的珠宝、老花镜。儿媳不愿意，抱着睡着的儿子，拉上婆婆连夜逃跑。宾馆在偏远的郊区，四周没有人家，等了20分钟才打到车。婆婆不敢站在唯一的路灯下，怕得说话都在抖，但她不敢埋怨，因为是自己报的名。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); font-size: 13px; caret-color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">●</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(145, 145, 145); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">郑州一家三口报的京津四日游，旅行团从8个点位接人。讲述者供图</span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">张家发旅游回来，倒是挺满意。虽然他反应过来，他们根本不算到了香港。他一遍遍描述，海船很大，人好多，在海滩上捡了海螺。别人跳篝火晚会，他站在圈外看也有意思。</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">看热闹啊，见世面咯。</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">”</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">回了家，他把拍的照片给没出去的老人看。很多同龄人，包括他的老伴都是用老人机。4月中下旬，粤北开始降暴雨，韶关市区出现内涝，但他老伴也报了港深旅游团，准备4月20号出发。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">有时问题就发生了，甚至造成人员伤亡。3月，一辆老年团旅游大巴在山西高速路段发生碰撞隧道壁的交通事故，14人死亡。这些老人来自江苏镇江。一位72岁的幸存女性至今未痊愈。事发时，她坐在大巴车副驾驶后面第六排，手骨折，腿上缝了几十针，头现在还发麻，脸部的颧骨处肿起包。保险公司后来赔了5万3，不再过问。她在准备腿部的植皮手术，要再花1万多，去找旅行社，“不认我们的账”。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">她所在的村庄，一共有15位游客参团。报名是在街上的一个门面房，据老人的了解，工作人员属于江苏东山国际旅行社，几年前在村子里设了这个点。没设点前，她就跟着东山旅行社出去多次，北京、内蒙古、三峡、云南、香港，都没出过事。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">能出去的老人是少数，这位老人讲，村里2000多人，玩一两天的多，长途游的就几十个，回来了介绍一番，难免让人羡慕。但这次出事后，她不敢再旅游了，赶紧取消了原定的重庆游。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">据媒体报道，初步原因为司机涉疲劳驾驶、超速、路线违规。而之前报名完成，是由营业部<span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">（门面房）</span>上报给江苏东山国际旅行社总公司，由总公司跟游玩地的地接社进行对接。老人去找过联络员，那是她的亲戚，对方说，人交给他们了，跟自己没关系了。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; text-align: left; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); font-size: 13px; caret-color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; text-align: left; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); font-size: 13px; caret-color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">●</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; color: rgb(145, 145, 145); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; box-sizing: border-box !important;">老人报名的营业部。图源网络</span></p><section style="margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><h1 style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1.25em; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 0em; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“基本都是人情往来”</span></span></span></span></h1><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">大概在两三年前，张家发所在的粤北小镇上，开始出现专门的联络员，对接老人报团。张家发的朋友说，街上一共有3家，依托店铺，分布在国道边或集市中央，有的门口挂着旅行社招牌，有的什么也没有，纯靠熟人社会的口头相传。邻镇也有这样的点。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">联络员大多是店铺老板娘，四五十岁，看起来就是普通的妇女，能说，热情，就行了。张家发夫妻听说，每组成一个团，“上头”会给联络员发200块。老人们不知道她们叫什么名字，根据对方娘家的地名，叫××妹。镇子小，彼此间几乎都认识，店铺大多一开就是几十年，跑不了。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">征集报名的消息发出，联络员就等着老人们上门，拿上现金，交身份证。老人们不会问很多，知道大概去哪里，不用了解具体的行程，不签合同，甚至不清楚是否有保险，就等着那天到来，提早几个小时起床，早早到站点等车。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">有的地方，这些联络员是村干部或妇女主任。前导游麦苗介绍，旅行社在村镇广撒网，发传单，开大喇叭车巡游，送鸡蛋。更多时候，联络员分好几级，省会城市的旅行社下到地市跟其他社合作，后者再逐级打通到村，靠熟人关系自发宣传。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在乡村做生意，“基本都是人情往来”。麦苗举例，你想报团旅游，村子里有人做这个，你肯定会去问，对方提供的你不满意，也会帮你引荐别的人，你也会信任。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">28岁的陈婷和妈妈，就在老家浙江金华的村里，通过妇女主任报名去旅游。去年夏天，妈妈说村里在组织旅游，去上海和苏州玩。放心不下，她给妈妈转了800块，一起报了名。出发那天，大巴来村里接人，陈婷上了车，发现车上50多个人，都是他们村和隔壁村的中老年人，妇女主任也带着家人一起去。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">行程上没说要购物。第二天上午先参观丝绸展览馆，结果是推销蚕丝被。下午，又被带到苏州的某个园区，整栋楼都是卖东西的。陈婷上厕所时偷偷转了一圈，发现每个房间都在“上课”，下面坐满了老人，二楼还有一群保安。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">原定听课20分钟，时间到了，陈婷说“洗脑师”不愿停下来，一直说砂锅包治百病，她质问导游，结果被骂“不要闹事”，气得陈婷把发的小礼品砸在对方脚下。“滚出去！”洗脑师朝她喊，女助手和保安甚至想动手推她们。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">发生冲突后，地接导游跑了。陈婷妈妈打电话叫大家下楼回家，但老人们被保安堵住了，买了几口砂锅才放行。后来，陈婷才知道，团费其实一个人就百来块，妈妈没跟她讲清楚。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); font-size: 13px; caret-color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;"></span></p><p style="text-align: center; margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); font-size: 13px; caret-color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">●</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-align: left; text-indent: 0em; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); color: rgb(145, 145, 145); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: normal; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; caret-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.578px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(145, 145, 145); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.578px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">陈婷所在的团准备“上课”。讲述者供图</span></span></span></span></span></span></span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">通过熟人报名参团，出了事，老人们信赖的人情并不能在异地的地盘上保障他们，相反可能会影响关系。前两年，张家发的朋友李纯妹花了300多，报了桂林两日游。她是通过集市上一个卖衣服的摊子报上的。大巴刚驶离市区，停了下来，导游说查到她和她两个朋友超了70岁，要每人加200块。李纯妹很恼火：当时报名你不说，我又没化妆。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">她不愿付钱，导游要赶她们下车，她也不肯：我老太婆不认路，会走丢，除非把我们原路送回。僵持不下，有其他地方的老人嫌耽误时间，嚷嚷着让她们下去，李纯妹扭头看，同行的联络员不吭声。闹了半个钟头，最后三人各加了100块，李纯妹把钱扔过去：“给你们买药吃！”</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">这些老农民没有退休金，每月百来块“老人钱”，积蓄不多。李纯妹报团时砍过价，说自己带菜，每顿只要白米饭，能不能便宜点。前导游麦苗在西北地区某省会城市，工作近10年，带过很多老年团——“他们绝对会带吃的”，在家里做好的饼吃了三天，都有味道了也不扔。到了旅游目的地，买东西也挑当地便宜的，比如到了南方买鲜笋，放在大巴上臭了，司机要扔，老人不肯，反倒骂人。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">至于购物，老人也清楚套路，有自己的应对策略：不买，故意装少一点的现金。到了桂林，李纯妹一行人“被关到屋子里，还有人守门，不让出去”。柿饼、茶叶、玉石……不管别人怎么推销，她都不接话，“捱生捱死”。不过，卖玉石的人说，收来的钱会被捐到庙里，她花了100多。同行的朋友花得更多，用1000多块买驼奶粉。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">被骗了钱，他们将罪名首先扣在联络员头上。在桂林的两天里，李纯妹不跟联络员说一句话。回忆起来，她不记得美景，被赶的插曲却说了至少三遍。回来后，她不再去那里报名，“再也不理她了”。在街上碰见，对方笑着打招呼，她板着脸点个头，扭头就走。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">对于桂林山水，她说“就是山咯”，跟家门口的一样。但回到家，很多熟人问起，尤其是曾经看不起自己的人，她就不是这么说了，她说山很高，有石壁，她坐了竹筏，还去了刘三姐唱歌的地方。她开始炫耀，自己没被骗。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">能出门，要具备很多条件，这些老年旅游爱好者说，有钱、身体好、没有生病的老人或老伴要照顾、子女有孝心等，都是必备的。关键词是“自由”——李纯妹说，每当别人聊起自己，都会有些“眼红”地提起这个词。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">“造孽啊，以前多被人看轻。”她一生没有儿子，年轻时受尽嘲笑。现在，女儿们都成家了，还给她在镇上买了房。而当年生了几个儿子的同龄人，困在婆媳斗争、儿子间争家产、一茬一茬带孙子甚至曾孙中。就算他们自己有钱报团，回了家，也要面对子女们的“黑口黑面”，摔碗砸筷，索性就不去了。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><section style="margin-bottom: 20px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; text-align: center; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><br></section><h1 style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 20px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; font-size: 1.25em; max-width: 100%; text-indent: 0em; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; color: rgb(25, 25, 25); counter-reset: list-1 0 list-2 0 list-3 0 list-4 0 list-5 0 list-6 0 list-7 0 list-8 0 list-9 0; font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; letter-spacing: normal; text-align: center; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; font-size: 18px; letter-spacing: 0.5px; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.9); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; border-width: 0px; border-style: initial; border-color: initial; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(25, 25, 25); box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;">只能踩“土窝窝”</span></span></span></span></span></h1><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">老年低价团存在已久，但现在竞争更激烈了。文旅部近期发布的《2023年第四季度全国旅行社统计调查报告》显示，该季度全国旅行社总数为56275家，比2019年同期的38943家同比增长约45%。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">前导游麦苗介绍，疫情后她所在的省会城市多了很多外地导游，因为外地旅行社不找地接了。此外，新东方等教培机构的资本也在挤入，高端游和低端游之间的价差越来越大，层层压力下，小旅行社为了挣钱，只能更加踩到“土窝窝”——老年低价团里去。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">这也迎合了消费者的需求。麦苗说，旅游其实是奢侈品，但很多老人的消费观念没转过来，还是想花少的钱获得享受。她感觉，现在低价团做得更细了，之前跨省长线游较多，现在一两天的短途游也做。为了尽量不亏本，旅游线路是简易版的，“不花钱就逛公园，挑不要门票的，短途的就农家乐”，吃住也不会好。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">但现实是，农村老年人大多时候并未签订合同，且会被带到一些非正规景区，存在安全隐患。4月13日，河北秦皇岛市一个水库下游有游船翻船，落水的31名游客中12人死亡，其中就有报了价格百元的一日游老年团。据报道，事故原因在于游船超载，且是非法改装，未配备救生圈、救生衣等救生设备。</span><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, "system-ui", "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">有家属那天接到婆婆的电话，老人吓哭了，自称落了水，喃喃重复“我没事”。家属介绍，婆婆同行的朋友不幸遇难，婆婆一直发懵，胃口也不好。这个幸存老人来自农村，一直在家帮忙带孩子，以前没怎么出去过。那天一早，他们坐大巴从唐山滦南县出发，想着便宜，还能欣赏风景。</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><img class="rich_pages wxw-img" data-galleryid="" data-imgfileid="505602696" data-ratio="0.666015625" data-s="300,640" data-src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/ry9Lic9Cnsia9dgJslB57JEPNhdia7CUWgRCubNbcNRJmqbHic7ficAIyNwFjKxWOuACkbic6VZfCQaiaEeZvRrwytwOA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&from=appmsg" data-type="jpeg" data-w="1024" data-original-style="" data-index="10" src="https://mmbiz.qpic.cn/sz_mmbiz_jpg/ry9Lic9Cnsia9dgJslB57JEPNhdia7CUWgRCubNbcNRJmqbHic7ficAIyNwFjKxWOuACkbic6VZfCQaiaEeZvRrwytwOA/640?wx_fmt=jpeg&from=appmsg&tp=webp&wxfrom=5&wx_lazy=1&wx_co=1" _width="677px" crossorigin="anonymous" alt="Image" data-fail="0" style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; vertical-align: bottom; box-sizing: border-box !important; height: auto !important; visibility: visible !important; width: 645px !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; text-indent: 0em; text-align: left; text-decoration-style: solid; text-decoration-color: rgb(51, 51, 51); font-family: "PingFang SC", Arial, 微软雅黑, 宋体, simsun, sans-serif; color: rgb(255, 169, 0); font-size: 13px; caret-color: rgb(255, 169, 0); box-sizing: border-box !important;">●</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; color: rgb(145, 145, 145); font-size: 12px; letter-spacing: 0.578px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">资料图。源自东方IC</span></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">麦苗熟悉这类型的景区，她称之为“非标准野景点”，即原本是景点，后来因为种种原因比如资源保护，被撤掉了资质，但之前以景点为生的人没有获得相应补偿，就继续在此接待游客，当地也对他们睁一只眼闭一只眼。有旅行社带游客到这里来，不能做出更多安全保障，只能口头提醒注意安全。而游客不问合同的事，有的旅行社就不签，借此否认有旅游关系，如果出了事在法律上不承担责</span><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; letter-spacing: 0.544px; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">任。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在浙江大学旅游研究所副所长周永广看来，低价团的价格降无可降，头痛的是低价团不一定违法，整治不合理低价团反而不合法。此外，老年人出游无法清晰甄别是否为营利性团体旅游行为，比如不是通过旅行社而是跟保险公司出游。他认为，应该修订《旅游法》，跟《消费者权益保护法》打通，才能切实保障游客的权益。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">周永广称，今年低价团是卷土重来，因为2023年全国旅游总人数基本恢复到2019年的九成，但旅行团的有组织接待人数只恢复到2019年的50%。简而言之，疫情结束后旅游火了，但跟团旅游的人少了，自驾自助游才是大趋势。上述调查报告有这方面的数据，在旅行社增长的情况下，2023年第四季度国内旅游组织仅3645.33万人次，而2019年同期为4962.90万人次。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">低价团为了保证盈利，另一个惯常操作是要求购物。麦苗说，有老年团出发前就是“负”的——团费覆盖不了成本，而因为法律规定不能强制购物，现在就变成了洗脑式的讲课，且场所更加隐蔽。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">最令浙江陈婷心酸的是，去年到苏州上海旅游，当老人们被保安堵住门强卖包治百病的砂锅时，有个隔壁村的老人没带钱，也没有智能手机，在洗脑师的怂恿下，他找同伴借了2000多块钱。回去的路上，大家笑话他不该买，他淡淡地说：“买了就买了吧，好歹是去外面看过几眼了。”</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">老人们对于被骗，不太气愤，也不后悔。陈婷团里有老人说，钱被骗就骗了，以后在电视上看到什么地方，还能想着这里我也去过。“他们要的是出去。”麦苗也知道，老人有时花不花钱也无所谓，只要出去了、看到了就可以。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">这里有深层次的孤独和“补课”心理。户外旅行平台“小羊军团”负责人杨军觉得，这一代老年人的子女都不在身边，但他们观念中还保存着对大家庭的向往，所以喜欢抱团取暖，约熟人一起参团。而由于经济、交通等条件限制，他们很多年不出门，老了有时间了就想赶紧“补课”，没看过的就得看。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">在广东韶关，79岁的李纯妹在丈夫病逝后，常年独居。朋友们都去玩，她也想报低价团出去，上次那个联络员让她蒙羞又破财，她就问别的联络点，但都被以超过75岁为由拒绝了。深夜突然醒来时，她觉得悲伤——十几年前一起去北京旅游的人，死得也七七八八了，老人说。隔壁村一个老人刚一起旅行回来，有天吃着饭手一僵，筷子掉在地上，就瘫了，没几年就走了。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">张家发和老伴倒是有两个儿子，大的和儿媳在佛山打工，小的一家在深圳开手机店。年轻时，夫妻俩拼命种田，辛苦攒下的钱都用来盖楼给儿子讨老婆了。一人一栋，各花30多万。但房子常年空着，小儿子疫情3年都没回家，还不让出租，说会弄脏。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">两个儿子一共生了三个孩子，都是男的。老两口头疼，尤其是大孙子，生下来第一天就被扔在家让他俩带。他们和孩子张嘴要生活费，没人给，说要在城市供房。年纪大了种不了田，他们种了一亩菜用来卖，倒贴钱将大孙子拉扯到了初中。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">麦苗说，去旅游的老人是两种极端，一种是自己有钱，子女孝顺；另一种是子女不搭理，他们想开了，出去逛逛，把这一生过完，不给孩子留下财产。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-family: system-ui, -apple-system, system-ui, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 16px; letter-spacing: 0.544px; box-sizing: border-box !important;">张家发出去玩，不跟儿子说，反正他们也不给钱。但他和老伴每次都得分开，轮流出游，因为要有人留下照顾孙子。原本他老伴也要去“香港”的，但临出发前一天，她突然发烧，身体疼，住进了医院。</span><br style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><o:p style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; box-sizing: border-box !important;"></o:p></p><p style="margin-right: 16px; margin-bottom: 16px; margin-left: 16px; outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; clear: both; min-height: 1em; caret-color: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0); font-family: -apple-system, BlinkMacSystemFont, "Helvetica Neue", "PingFang SC", "Hiragino Sans GB", "Microsoft YaHei UI", "Microsoft YaHei", Arial, sans-serif; letter-spacing: 0.544px; line-height: 1.75em; box-sizing: border-box !important;"><span style="outline: 0px; max-width: 100%; font-size: 16px; color: rgb(136, 136, 136); box-sizing: border-box !important;">（应讲述者要求，文中除周永广、杨军外均为化名。）</span></p></div><p></p>
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